Tuesday, August 25, 2020

Marshall Mathers Legend of Controversy Essay Example For Students

Marshall Mathers: Legend of Controversy Essay Marshall Mathers: Legend or Controversy?A question that frequently emerges while talking about Marshall Bruce Mathers III, otherwise called rapper EMINEM or Slim Shady, is the reason is this man such a dubious artist?Marshall was conceived on October 17, 1972 in Kansas City, MO to a single parent, Mrs. Debbie Mathers Briggs. He has a relative, Nathan, conceived in 1986. During his young youth, Marshall moved to and fro between his moms old neighborhood of St. Joseph, MO and the Detroit zone, where he was frequently beat up by menaces since he was consistently the new child. On account of his incessant moving, Marshall didnt make numerous companions. His solitary genuine buddy was his uncle, Ronnie, who was a similar age as Marshall. The two, major aficionados of rap music, which was rapidly getting famous, started rapping together. At age 12, Marshall had to grow up immediately when his uncle, who was a pained kid, ended it all. After the passing of Ronnie, Marshall settled with his mom in Warren, MI, a common laborers suburb outside Detroit. There, Marshall went to Lincoln High School, however dropped out in the wake of bombing ninth grade in 1989 at age 17. Being more inspired by hip-bounce music than school, he started rhyming at beginner evenings in Detroit clubs. Also, worked at Gilberts Lodge in St. Clair Shores. Mike Mazar, an administrator at the eatery (where Marshall was a cook from 1993-98), reviews Em as a diligent employee with a specific commitment to music. Mazar was cited as saying, He worked Friday evenings and was planned until 11 however at around 9 PM, he would simply leave to go to the rap clubs. There was nothing we could do. Marry shout however it was elusive acceptable representatives. Eminem discharges his first full-length debut collection, Infinite, on a free mark, yet was not acknowledged into the rap network. He was named a Vanilla Ice wannabe. He turned out to be exceptionally debilitated, yet in the wake of conversing with Wendy Day, organizer of the Rap Collection, a non-benefit association committed to supporting hip-bounce specialists, Marshall chose to work more diligently to accomplish his deep rooted objective. In 1997, with his presentation collection going no place quick, Day flew Marshall to the Rap Olympics in Los Angeles with expectations of the rapper bringing home the $500 top prize. Despite the fact that he didnt win this cash, this was the start of his large break. His tape advanced toward Interscope Records CEO, Jimmy Iovine, who loved what he heard. He at that point sent the tape to Dr. Dre, who marked Marshall promptly to his Aftermath Label, and proceeded onward to deliver his next collection, The Slim Shady EP, which was discharged in 1998. Marshalls administrator and long-term companion, Paul Rosenburg says the accompanying of Ems sentiments on distinction. Brief hes excited on the grounds that hes selling records and individuals like him. At that point hes troubled in light of the fact that he cannot go to Taco Bell with his little girl without getting bothered for 700 signatures. He doesnt mind giving signatures, however exactly when the time and spot are correct. Marshall has his first number one hit, My Name Is off his collection The Slim Shady LP , in 1999, that year it was discharged. He has another hit tune, Guilty Conscience highlighting Dr. Dre, off this collection. His next collection, The Marshall Mathers LP discharged on February 23, 2000, caused incredible discussion with the Gay and Lesbian Alliance Against Defamation (GLADD). This collection has three singles, two of which went to number one on the bulletin outlines, The Real Slim Shady, Stan, and The Way I Am. .u029c6ce7b77cf6d535fdcb0aa21a08f1 , .u029c6ce7b77cf6d535fdcb0aa21a08f1 .postImageUrl , .u029c6ce7b77cf6d535fdcb0aa21a08f1 .focused content zone { min-stature: 80px; position: relative; } .u029c6ce7b77cf6d535fdcb0aa21a08f1 , .u029c6ce7b77cf6d535fdcb0aa21a08f1:hover , .u029c6ce7b77cf6d535fdcb0aa21a08f1:visited , .u029c6ce7b77cf6d535fdcb0aa21a08f1:active { border:0!important; } .u029c6ce7b77cf6d535fdcb0aa21a08f1 .clearfix:after { content: ; show: table; clear: both; } .u029c6ce7b77cf6d535fdcb0aa21a08f1 { show: square; progress: foundation shading 250ms; webkit-change: foundation shading 250ms; width: 100%; darkness: 1; change: haziness 250ms; webkit-change: obscurity 250ms; foundation shading: #95A5A6; } .u029c6ce7b77cf6d535fdcb0aa21a08f1:active , .u029c6ce7b77cf6d535fdcb0aa21a08f1:hover { murkiness: 1; change: mistiness 250ms; webkit-change: darkness 250ms; foundation shading: #2C3E50; } .u029c6ce7b77cf6d535fdcb0aa21a08f1 .focused content region { width: 100%; position: relative; } .u 029c6ce7b77cf6d535fdcb0aa21a08f1 .ctaText { outskirt base: 0 strong #fff; shading: #2980B9; text dimension: 16px; textual style weight: intense; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; text-embellishment: underline; } .u029c6ce7b77cf6d535fdcb0aa21a08f1 .postTitle { shading: #FFFFFF; text dimension: 16px; textual style weight: 600; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; width: 100%; } .u029c6ce7b77cf6d535fdcb0aa21a08f1 .ctaButton { foundation shading: #7F8C8D!important; shading: #2980B9; fringe: none; fringe range: 3px; box-shadow: none; text dimension: 14px; textual style weight: striking; line-tallness: 26px; moz-outskirt span: 3px; text-adjust: focus; text-adornment: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-stature: 80px; foundation: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/modules/intelly-related-posts/resources/pictures/basic arrow.png)no-rehash; position: supreme; right: 0; top: 0; } .u029c6ce7b77cf6d535fdcb0aa21a08f1:hover .ctaButton { foundation shading: #34495E!important; } .u029c6ce7b77cf6d535fdcb0aa21a0 8f1 .focused content { show: table; tallness: 80px; cushioning left: 18px; top: 0; } .u029c6ce7b77cf6d535fdcb0aa21a08f1-content { show: table-cell; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; cushioning right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-adjust: center; width: 100%; } .u029c6ce7b77cf6d535fdcb0aa21a08f1:after { content: ; show: square; clear: both; } READ: The Failures of Affirmative Action EssayAs Marshalls vocation keeps on picking up force, through, it appears that Marshall is just harming those nearest to him as his better half as of late communicates. Kim Mathers, age 25, endeavored self destruction at the couples rambling 2-story home in Sterling Heights, MI. Albeit, nobody is sure what incited Kims self destruction endeavor, her strained union with this obscure character could be halfway to fault. Marshall has likewise harmed somebody closer to him that his better half, Kim: his mom, Debbie Mathers Briggs. She says this, You generally think you need your children to grow up and be performers. However, in the wake of seeing the torment it has caused, I understand its not such an incredible thing. Its not the verses that have an effect on kids who admire Eminem, as a rap craftsman and as an individual. They think, Oh, look, Eminem can do it and not go to prison. That is what's up with society today. They can attempt to accuse Eminem, yet truly, hes not the one to fault. I immovably accept that all individuals ought to be attempted reasonably, regardless of whether they can make bail or not. Obviously he pulls off what he does in light of the fact that he has the cash to. THIS is the thing that impacts kids, not his verses. It is somewhat similar to stating, alright hes simply talking. In any case, presently hes really going out and showcasing his dissatisfactions and threatening to use a firearm. He has the right to be rebuffed like any other individual. On June 3, 2000 in Royal Oak, MI, Marshall threatens to use a weapon on ICPs visit administrator. He was accused of two checks of weapon ownership and faces as long as 5 years in prison. (He is right now serving a prison term.) The following morning, Eminem was captured for supposedly attacking Kims companion John Guerra with an emptied weapon after he kissed her outside a dance club. He at that point got two additional considers of weapon ownership well as a $50,000 common suit documented by Guerra. Eminems previous body monitor, Byron Williams says, If I was as yet his protector, Slim would have no weapon charges at this moment. I was the main individual who has his ear and could make him think. He would simply make reference to Ems now multi year old girl, Halie. This is the means by which Byron would keep Em grounded. Marshall has frequently been blamed for being a gay basher or a lady hater. He says In Rolling Stone in August 2000, Has anybody went out and slammed a gay individual since they tuned in to my record? So whats the point? The term faggot doesnt fundamentally mean a gay individual. To me, it dont. As a mindful parent, when asked whether he would permit his multi year old little girl to tune in to his music he says no. He reviews previously, when he would permit her to on the grounds that she didnt comprehend what he was discussing. As any mindful parent, he blue pencils what his little girl tunes in to and what his little girl gets on. Growing up without a dad, Marshall recognizes what its like to not have a capable, stable male grown-up in his life. Not the slightest bit does he need this for his little girl. In May 2000, at an online visit with Mtv, Eminem composes, I need to be there for Halies first day of school. I need to be there for everything my dad passed up. So you can choose for yourself, is this man, Marshall Bruce Mathers III, a.k.a. Eminem, a legend? Or then again only a dubious artist?Words/Pages : 1,164/24

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Knowledge Information Systems Development -Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Talk About The Knowledge Information Systems Development? Answer: Presentation: It is essential to deal with the framework so as to access to a not insignificant rundown of advantages. The significance of a legitimate data framework is considerably more significant at the hierarchical level. Such system will permit an entrance to various of advantages like a composed database where each and every movement is put away (Arvidsson, Holmstrm and Lyytinen 2014). Such database isn't just significant for a speedy access to significant data yet this will likewise assist with using the put away information for future needs. In addition, such a game plan of information in a sorted out database will likewise assist with making key arranging using the necessary substance from the database (Arvidsson, Holmstrm and Lyytinen 2014). Undertaking Resource Planning (ERP) is one of such databases that can create beneficial outcomes to associations or foundations in the event that it is actualized in the framework (Seethamraju 2015). This investigation isn't just founded on understanding the significance of big business asset arranging (ERP), yet this for sure attempts to make sense of the usage of ERP in the picked contextual analysis association. The picked contextual analysis association is another school which appeared only a couple of years back in the New South Wales in Australia. The organization of the school is available to advancement which is very apparent from the school foundation. Moreover, the organization is likewise open to the all-inclusive strategy for coming years. There can be numerous plans remembered for the end-all strategy; in any case, the organization ought to likewise consider actualizing the endeavor asset arranging (ERP) framework to improve its data the executives framework (The Anglican School Googong 2018). The fundamental motivation behind this task is to comprehend the significance of data the board framework. It is additionally planned for understanding the difficulties that both the general population and the private parts face. Thoroughly analyze the issues and difficulties that face vital data frameworks organizers. Your answer ought to unmistakably examine the issues every division (private or open) face while overseeing IT/IS deliberately: There are sufficient of contrasts in the middle of the general population or the private segments concerning the usage of the vital data framework. The authoritative pecking order and the administering groups of both the sorts of areas are extraordinary and along these lines, the two of them experience a recognized sort of difficulties while executing the key data framework. Privately owned businesses face a nearly lesser test while actualizing the data the executives framework. The distinctions can well be comprehended by examining the contrasts between the difficulties looked by the general population or the private segments. Open parts Open part associations need to experience a long procedure to get an endorsement on any framework related change (Johnson, Leenders and McCue 2017). For a model, if there is a need to actualize the undertaking asset arranging (ERP) framework in an open bank the procedure will really take a more drawn out than the foreseen time range. The execution won't just be done on a specific bank be that as it may, will rather be made on its different branches too. This will likely require a gigantic venture and will likewise require an endorsement from the open body. What's more, the hierarchical culture in open segment is less adaptable (De Vries, Bekkers and Tummers 2016). They take longer than a typical time range to choose whether the proposed framework will be advantageous. By and by, extra time is devoured in each and every stage like examining the proposed framework, distinguishing the assets required, designating the task to a customer and others. Moreover, there are the quantity of such workers who would prefer not to change and wish to proceed with the customary organization of framework. They really go about as an opposing specialist and at such places, execution process gets postponed (De Vries, Bekkers and Tummers 2016). The administration framework in open segments is eminently incapable than it is in the private areas. The supervisory crew who are dependable to deal with the change procedure, they need to sit tight for an endorsement from the open government (Van Dooren, Bouckaert and Halligan 2015). The endorsement itself gets deferred. In any case, the administration needs to endure at the various stages like trusting that the necessary assets will be accessible (Van Dooren, Bouckaert and Halligan 2015). The entire condition is really experienced a similarly less adaptable and uncompetitive open government. Private areas Despite the fact that at the private association, endorsement process occurs at a relatively quicker speed; be that as it may, it likewise faces different difficulties or issues while executing the key data framework. One of the main issues is the administration challenge which is truly tasted during such occasions (Armenski, Dwyer and Pavlukovi? 2018). The usage of a framework requires a pioneer that can take snappy and gainful choices. Moreover, its director's obligation to guarantee that correspondence has been made with respect to the change procedure to its whole partners. This is important to get the commitments from each qualified individual from the association or, more than likely the task wasn't possible inside the cutoff time (Armenski, Dwyer and Pavlukovi? 2018). Another test in private association is the authoritative condition which should be truly adaptable to change (Roehrich, Lewis and George 2014). The degree of seriousness is not exactly in the open divisions; in any case, the private associations likewise face the recognized convictions of various ages. Twenty to thirty year olds are entirely adaptable and are very cordial to innovation too. Then again, the more seasoned workers have a protection from change in them. They tend to be in the safe place which is as a rule proceeding with the customary framework (Roehrich, Lewis and George 2014). The specialized issue is one of the sorts of the issues that the private associations face. A specific association can't utilize all the advances (Acharya and Xu 2017). They rather can utilize the advancements which are reasonable to them and are additionally good with the old arrangement of data the executives. Similarity is a significant issue that may forestall the execution of a beneficial framework additionally (Acharya and Xu 2017). Basically assess whether an IS Strategy may assist an association with achieving an upper hand. On the off chance that an IS Strategy can enable an association to accomplish an upper hand in what manner may an association continue such a favorable position: As indicated by the creators Altamony et al. (2016), endeavor asset arranging (ERP) can add esteems to the hierarchical practices by making things obvious regarding getting to the information of different fields like the business advertising, accounts, human asset and much others. In the light of the above-said realities, this can be expected that undertaking asset arranging (ERP) can be valuable in keeping up a database that has all the data put away at only one spot. This gives a stage where the experts, specifically, the ranking directors will have the option to cross check the mistakes in any of the division if there is any. In the event that there is a jumble between the marketing projection and the pertinent record subtleties then the experts or the ranking directors will have the option to follow out the holes. The stage offers an exceptionally smooth change starting with one capacity then onto the next. It implies that the framework doesn't slack as far as performing multiple tasks. Such a smooth progress will empower to exploit the stage that it gives as far as access to the distinctive arrangement of information of recognized division (Altamony et al. 2016). This is financially savvy moreover. The reality can in all likelihood be comprehended from the expression of the creators Altamony et al. (2016) which expresses that since the endeavor asset arranging (ERP) offers a multidimensional capacity of the various divisions at the only one stage, accordingly, the association will no longer have the need to buy more programming to help the elements of various different offices. There are sure Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) merchants that likewise give Business Intelligence. Business knowledge can assist with going a lot of understanding the business procedure and can likewise empower to discover the business issues or the enhancements (Altamony et al. 2016). Perhaps the greatest favorable position of utilizing ERP is the propelled online business mix. The combination will empower an electronic request preparing or following (Altamony et al. 2016). Undertaking Resource Planning (ERP) offers an execution of a differing scope of modules; be that as it may, it is altogether on the customer that what quantities of the module it wishes to have (Altamony et al. 2016). The security level of the ERP framework is likewise exceptionally high. This is because of a reality that it is an incorporated stage which can be overseen or made sure about by applying a brought together security arrangement (Altamony et al. 2016). Notwithstanding the previously mentioned realities, ERP can likewise give a simpler stock following, request following, deals anticipating, income following and related exercises (Altamony et al. 2016). Approaches to continue the preferred position- It has just been talked about that there are abundant of advantages of utilizing the endeavor asset arranging (ERP); in any case, it is additionally important to comprehend that food of the framework is progressively imperative to continue getting the advantages for a long haul. For a customer to get the supported estimations of the ERP framework, it is essential to consider the accompanying talked about focuses: ERP ought not be made over involved or less involved. Over involving will hinder the product. Then again, less possessing won't let the reconciliation occur at the full-stream (Chofreh et al. 2014). Clients interest is significant for a beneficial utilization of ERP. This should be possible

Monday, July 27, 2020

College Application Anxiety

College Application Anxiety I recently received an email from a rising high school senior who was worried not about getting rejected from MIT, but rather what would happen if they did get into MIT by some miracle-lightning-strikes-a-unicorn-and-chris-peterson-and-scrambles-his-brain-to-send-the-acceptance-magic. Fear! Panic! To address the worry that follows the question what if I actually get inâ€" I completely understand the fear and anxiety that comes with possibly getting into not only MIT, but to any rigorous, awesome school. Unless you are an international Olympian at being Kanye West (or uh, at Physics) you might be caught at some point, post acceptance giddiness, thinking that MIT might be too hard, too fast, or too something that makes you feel like youre not actually the right fit. To know that you have MIT in your sights shows that you must believe in yourself to some extent, but it is possible that you (like many others) worry that you can only do so much as a high school senior and almost-college freshman. But I want to tell you what I dont think we hear enough: when someone puts their faith in you, they do so believing that there is potential in you, far beyond where you currently stand. For the longest time I believed that getting into a dream college was a binary decision. I believed that on some gloomy judgment day after college applications were in, all my accomplishments and all my skills would be frozen in time and weighed. I found myself spending days and weeks trying to count everything up and figure out how I would measure up at that instant. What I didnt realize is that if someone decides to invest something in youâ€"in this case, admission to a wonderful schoolâ€"it is not because they think you are at an adequate level to pass xyz and abc classes in your time at that school. A college is a community, so it is unlikely they will simply admit you just so you can pass their classes. Instead, a college is interested in investing in you, believing that you will grow, learn, and contribute to their community. tl;dr If you find yourself in the situation where wonderful places and people are giving you an opportunity, remember that it is an investment in your potentialâ€"so dont worry about where you stand at any one moment. Dont fear inadequacy, because that assumes you wont grow or make the most of your opportunity. So the next question is how do you make the most of whatever opportunity you seize next spring?

Friday, May 22, 2020

The Essence Of The 1920 S - 1659 Words

The Essence of the 1920’s in The Great Gatsby â€Å"The Roaring Twenties was the period of great American prosperity which was built on shaky foundations.† For decades, the 1920’s have been interpreted as a period of economic prosperity and social change in which the novel The Great Gatsby was born. In the early 1920’s, the United States experienced a period of immense reorganization of social and economical life; therefore, this post- World War I era became referred to as â€Å"The Roaring 20’s†, â€Å"The Jazz Age†, or â€Å"The Age of Intolerance.† As the early twentieth century was the aftermath of the 1890s depression, corruption was quickly brought into scope, thus the issues with unstable partnerships and unethical trusts were addressed during this progressive era. World War I brought an abrupt end to the progressive era and stimulated a period of economic boom. This era is well depicted in The Great Gatsby and in F. Sco tt Fitzgerald’s life as all three included a sequence of events beginning with prosperity, followed by stability and ending with a collapse. The prosperity and collapse of this time period is expressed through its three nicknames, â€Å"The Roaring 20’s†, â€Å"The Jazz Age†, and â€Å"The Age of Intolerance,† each of which highlight an aspect of this roaring time period. The 1920s were in short an age of dramatic social and political change. The stimulated economy fueled stable business prices and high employment; therefore, for the first time, more Americans lived inShow MoreRelatedThe Tale of a Society Through Fitzgerald Essay1258 Words   |  6 PagesRoaring 20’s. F. Scott Fitzgerald captured all three with his literary voice. He made impressions everywhere with the supreme achievement of his third novel, The Great Gatsby. This novel is a tale of people’s sensational lives in the 1920’s. Fitzgerald uses The Gre at Gatsby to exemplify the American identity during the early twentieth century. Fitzgerald uses symbolism and other narrative techniques to illustrate the materialistic chase of the American dream by upper-class society in the 20s. BeforeRead MoreSetting Is The Most Versatile Device An Author1454 Words   |  6 Pagesversatile device an author can use when writing fiction. Setting is comprised of the time, location, position and aims to capture the essence and sometime social aspects of a period in time. In a given story, setting can serve a purpose to develop a story in a certain way or be used to accomplish and multitude of objectives. Setting offers context to a character s’ surroundings which can then led to further insight into a variety of relevant themes or moments. Closely examining the setting oftenRead MoreEssay on The Great Gatsby1404 Words   |  6 PagesAmidst the exceedingly prosperous decade of the 1920’s, traditional American lifestyles and principles were interjected by the new superficial and materialistic beliefs closely associated with â€Å"The Roaring Twenties.† Undoubtedly, the 1920’s were a decade of change. Deteriorating moralities and optimistic beliefs of overnight wealth replaced strict traditional views on religion, family structure, and work ethics. In an era of such high optimism, the pioneering spirit of the American Dream was revitalizedRead MoreGreed And Materialism In The Great Gatsby Analysis1311 Words   |  6 PagesCreative Title The 1920’s were roaring. Throughout this time period, wealth in the United States doubled, expanding the growth in the economic forum. Many Americans chose to move into the quickly expanding city and made the transition into a prosperous and previously foreign â€Å"consumer society† (History.com). The traits of greed and materialism are ubiquitous in The Great Gatsby, as well as in the Art Deco era of the 1920’s. These two characteristics can give one confidence, but as demonstrated inRead MoreThe Great Gatsby By F. Scott Fitzgerald Essay1465 Words   |  6 PagesThe Great Gatsby (2013), directed by Baz Luhrmann, is a contemporary construct of the original novel written by F. Scott Fitzgerald in 1925. The essence of this film is to portray the â€Å"American Dream† as understood in the 1920’s. The film (as well as the novel) contains many themes that correlate to the depiction of the story. The main notable themes that are embodied throughout the motion picture are social class, love, wealth, isolation, and hope. Nick Carraway, whom the film is focalized, communicatesRead MoreDisillusion, Defiance, and Discontent (1914-1946)780 Words   |  4 Pagesare in control and then something like this happens, and they realize that they re not. The themes of the work is implied not stated Timeline The most significant ten year period is from 1920 to 1930 because the biggest cultural changes happened during this period because it was directly after WWI 1920 women get the right to vote Prohibition leading to Bootlegging, speakeasies, widespread law breaking and gangs Economy boomed The Roaring Twenties: Radio, jazz, movies as a big business OctoberRead MoreThe Great Gatsby By F. Scott Fitzgerald1155 Words   |  5 Pagespossible. It started with the beginning of a new age with America coming out of World War I as the most powerful nation in the world (Novel reflections on, 2007). As a result, the nation soon faced a culture-shock of material prosperity during the 1920’s. Also known as the â€Å"roaring twenties†, it was a time where life consisted of prodigality and extravagant parties. Writing based on his personal experiences, author F. Scott Fitzgerald, distinctly conveys through The Great Gatsby the change withinRead MoreEffects Of World War I Ended On The 1920s1567 Words   |  7 PagesHarding proposed â€Å"a return to normalcy†. This promised a return of the United States prewar mentality, without the thought of war contaminating the minds of the American people. With this in mind, the 1920s began- but Americans in the 1930s witnessed dramatic changes in their lives from the 1920s. The 1920 s was a period of prosperity and economic success, while the 1930s was a time of economic downfall. The economy fluctuated between times of great prosperity and times of undoubtable depression. FollowingRead MoreAnalysis Of The Film Fried Green Tomatoes1160 Words   |  5 Pagesmasculinity. Through flashbacks the viewers becomes aware that not much has changed through the course of time from Ruth Jameson and Idgie Threadgood’s life in the 1920’s- 30’s to Evelyn’s in the 1980’s. Women are still perceived to be â€Å"second class citizens† yet Evelyn, one of the central characters whom represents women during the 1980’s, becomes self-empowered with the help of Ninny’s oral story that illustrates Idgie as a â€Å"tough, strong, boyish, and utterly rebellious† (Lindenfeld pg.288) character’sRead MoreThe True Lessons of Maycomb1100 Words   |  5 Pagesover the course of the story, especially lessons about the consta ntly changing environment they live in. The story is centered on Jem and Scout Finch whose journeys of growing up in the southern town of Maycomb teach them about everyday life in the 1920’s. It becomes clear that throughout the story, Harper Lee provides negative commentary on life in the South during the Great Depression, revealing the true deficiencies of society. Ultimately, throughout the story, Jem and Scout learn to live within

Saturday, May 9, 2020

The Effects Of Deferred Imitation During The Sensorimotor...

Imitation and observational learning are important in aiding the attainment and portrayal of new behaviours, beginning as early as infancy (Meltzoff, 1993, p. 467). Deferred imitation and mental representations were concepts by developmental psychologist Jean Piaget in his theory of infant cognitive development. Deferred imitation refers to a child’s ability to imitate the actions that they have seen others perform, following a delay, (Slater, Lewis, Anzures Lee, 2011). Piaget proposed that the emergence of deferred imitation during the sensorimotor period, is a sign of mental representation, (Jones Herbert, 2009, para. 14). His proposal of the formation of this ability has been accredited by several studies that document the presence of deferred imitation in infants from as early as birth to 24 months of age and beyond (Barr, Dowden, Hayne, 1996; Heimann Meltzoff, 1996). A study by Heimann and Schaller (1985) used infants between 14-21 days old, (p.33). The mother was to ld to either protrude her tongue or open her mouth while the infant was engaged and observing during the exposure sessions, (p. 33). Two observers scored each infant on the number of times they opened their mouth or protruded their tongue, depending on the groups they were assigned to within the 60 second response period, (p.33). The results showed that the total number of tongue protrusions or mouth openings were highest when the behaviours were modelled to the infant, (p. 36). To reproduce theShow MoreRelatedUniversal Needs Of Infants And Toddlers1651 Words   |  7 Pagesneeds, which are important for the infant / toddler learning and development foundations. There are exploring the world, learning from observation, Infancy is one of the periods which has most exploring spirit in a person s life. The infant collects every fragment which he touches and assembles them into the big world in his heart during this time. He is an explorer, a data collector, and an active participant. Exploring the world is important to physical development. When the baby is almost 1-year-oldRead MoreThe Second Stage, Secondary Circular Reaction1694 Words   |  7 PagesThe third stage, Secondary Circular Reaction, occurs during the fourth month through the eighth month. Secondary circular reactions involve the development of constructive coordination to reproduce events outside of the body. This differs from stage two where the focus of action was with the infant’s own body. An example of this includes when a baby is laid on an activity mat and kicks their legs to rattle a toy on the mat which may cause the baby to smile or laugh at the sight or sound of the rattlingRead MoreDevelopment of Childrens Reasoning1 958 Words   |  8 Pagesreasoning is similar to problem solving. So Piaget identified a theory composed by the four major stages which children progress through; these involve: Sensorimotor period of infancy; Preoperational period of early childhood; Concrete-operational period of middle childhood; Formal-operational period of adolescence (Flavell). The sensorimotor period lasts from birth through age two. The newborn infants enter the world processing many reflexes. They suck objects when they are placed in their mouthsRead MoreJean Piaget Cognitive Development10144 Words   |  41 Pages4. Piaget and Cognitive Development Copyright  © 2004, James Fleming, Ph.D. _______ During this [early childhood] period magic, animism, and artificialism are completely merged. The world is a society of living beings controlled and directed by man. The self and the external world are not clearly delimited. Every action is both physical and psychical. –Jean Piaget1 ________ Piaget’s Place in the History of Psychology A ranking of the most eminent psychologists of the 20th century by professionalsRead MoreThe Developmental Period Of Toddlerhood2484 Words   |  10 PagesIntroduction This paper will begin with examining the developmental period of toddlerhood (18 months through 3 years of age) for a young boy named Joey, age 2. It will then introduce the problem of Reactive Attachment Disorder (RAD) in this stage of development, and the appropriate interventions to address this problem. After discussing these topics, this paper will describe how to assess RAD in a Joey, and his family, and how to engage Joey and his parents, Dave and Lisa in an intervention processRead MoreHeredity vs. Environment in Human Development Essay example2307 Words   |  10 Pagessurvive periods stressed: predisposition for learning NO/BOTH Bowlbys Ainsworths Attachment Theory CONTEXTUAL Development occurs through interaction between person 5 surroundings interlocking systems of influence Childs Sociocultural context impact on development NO/Organismic NO/Organismic Bronfenbrenners ecological Vygotskys Sociocultural Paul Baltes Identified 4 key principles of a life-span developmental approach:: Development is lifelong- Each period of theRead MoreDevelopmental Psychology14082 Words   |  57 Pagesto record the entire stream of behaviour. In these instances, a common approach is event sampling in which the observer records all instances of a particular behaviour during a specified time period. Another way to observe efficiently is time sampling. In this procedure, the researcher records whether certain behaviour occur during a sample of short intervals. Observations of the behaviour of children, and of the adults who are important in their lives can be made in two different ways. One approachRead MoreDevelopmental Psychology14091 Words   |  57 Pagesto record the entire stream of behaviour. In these instances, a common approach is event sampling in which the observer records all instances of a particular behaviour during a specified time period. Another way to observe efficiently is time sampling. In this procedure, the researcher records whether certain behaviour occur during a sample of short intervals. Observations of the behaviour of children, and of the adults who are important in their lives can be made in two different ways. One approach

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Business-to-business and B2b E-marketplace Free Essays

Closing Case Study One When you’re Big, You Can Be Your own B2B E-Marketplace. Question 1 :- Volkwagen operates its own proprietary B2B e-marketplace in which its suppliers participate. What are the disadvantages to Volkswagen of not using a generic B2B e-marketplace with even more suppliers? What are the advantages to Volkswagen of developing and using its own proprietary B2B e-marketplace? Answer :- The disadvantages to Volkswagen of not using a generic B2B e-marketplace with even more suppliers is difficult for organization to search an e-marketplace for suitable suppliers and then enter into negotiations outside the e-marketplace. We will write a custom essay sample on Business-to-business and B2b E-marketplace or any similar topic only for you Order Now This happen for organizations needing to purchase millions of dollar in inventory, parts, or raw materials, and it occurs for organizations wanting to establish a long-term relationship with just one supplier. Relationships among businesses in B2B are very important. These relationships, characterized by trust and continuity, extend to the IT realm. In the B2B business model, you must provide a level of integration of your IT systems with those of your business partners. The advantages to Volkswagen of developing and using its own proprietary B2B e-marketplace because they spend the money with suppliers, so that its can open and run their own B2B e-marketplace. Volkswagen handles 90% of Volkswagen global purchases. Almost all request for quotes, contract negotiations, catalogue updating and buying, purchase-order management, vehicle program managements, and payment are handled electronically and online through VWgroupsupply. com. Volkswagen Ag offers eight brands of automobiles Volkswagen (passenger), Volkswagen Commercials Vehicles, Audi, Bentley, Bugatti, Lamborghini, Seat, and Skoda. Volkswagen spent almost 60billion euro, or approximately $77billion, on components, automotive parts, and MRO materials for its manufacturing operations. Question 2 :- When the Volkswagen needs a new part design, it uses VWsupplygroup. com to get its suppliers involved in the design process early. This creates a tremendous amount of interorganizational collaboration. What are the advantages to the suppliers and to Volkswagen in doing so? Answer :- The advantages to the suppliers and to Volkswagen in doing so to creates tremendous amount of interorganizataional collaborations is as a supplier to other businesses, you also need to understand whether you are selling in a horizontal or vertical e-marketplace. The electronic marketplace is an interactive business providing a central market space where multiple buyers and suppliers can engage in e-commerce and other e-commerce business activities. E-marketplace features a variety of implementations including value-added networks providers, horizontal e-marketplace, and vertical e-marketplaces. Horizontal e-marketplace is an electronic marketplace that connects buyers and sellers across many industries, primarily MRO materials commerce. MRO materials include a broad of range of both products and services including office suppliers, travel, shipping and some financial services. Question 4 :- To make effective purchasing decisions, Volkswagen’s purchasing agents need business intelligence. What kind of business intelligence does iPad provide to purchasing agents for carrying out their tasks? What additional kinds of business intelligence not discussed in the case could Volkswagen’s purchasing agents take advantage of to make more effective decisions? Answer :- An Volkswagen has, in essence, created a system that brings the necessary information to the purchasing agents. This new system within VWgroupsupply. com is called iPad, or internal Purchasing Agent Desk. Its use for purchase order for a vehicles front module had to use numerous separate systems to complete the process. Retrieve information from suppliers system and its database, query information in Volkswagen’s internal parts information system, obtain information from a request-for-quotes database, enter information into a contact-negotiation transcript system, and interact with several other systems and databases. The purchasing agent had to log into and use seven separate systems. Analysis revealed that Volkswagen purchasing agents were spending 70% of their time finding, retrieving, analyzing, validating, and moving information. Question 5 :- IPAD manages the workflow for purchasing agents. Describes how iPad manages this process including information provided, steps to be executed, and the presentation of information. Answer :- iPAD manages the workflow for purchasing agents. Using a form af an integrated collaboration environment, or ICE, purchasing agents now participate in a simple three step process. The first step is iPad captures and sends a business event to the purchasing agent, such as the nedd to order vehicles front modules. Second, iPad attaches to that communications other necessary information such as information about potential suppliers, their costs, and others forms of analysis and descriptive information. The final steps is iPad send the corresponding business processes and work flows to be completed electronically. It works much like digital dashboard. When purchasing agent log onto the iPad portal in the morning, they receive a customized Web page with announcement, business alerts, analysis, and digital workflows to be completed. The purchasing agents can set out immediately to complete the task of the day, without having to spend 705 of their time finding. iPad also customizes the Web page according to the purchasing agent’s native language. How to cite Business-to-business and B2b E-marketplace, Essay examples

Tuesday, April 28, 2020

The Marriage of Maria Braun an Example of the Topic Film Essays by

The Marriage of Maria Braun by Expert Mary Houston | 27 Dec 2016 The essay about film The Marriage of Maria Braun deals with life in post-World War II Germany and especially the way in which womens lives were changed by the social and political movements that came onto the scene. Throughout the film there are many elements present that help to show the historical representation of World War II and its effects on the people who had to rebuild Germany following the end of the war, two of the most important being the issues of memory and history and how they shape the film, which was indeed a product of the Frauenfilm movement of the 1970's. Need essay sample on "The Marriage of Maria Braun" topic? We will write a custom essay sample specifically for you Proceed Undergraduates Usually Tell EssayLab professionals: Idon't want to write my paper now because I am too tired at the moment. Essay writers recommend: Find Brilliant Papers For Sale Here Order a Custom Essay The West German film industry during this time saw many changes in the way that films were made and the techniques used to create the story on film. The Marriage of Maria Braun is a film that delves into the historical world of women's lives following the end of World War II, and brings to light a magnificent portrait of this period of history in Germany. Prior to the 1960's, West German film virtually ignored the working class person and their existence within the context of history. From the 1960's through to the 1970's there was a movement towards a different type of film in West German cinema, where working class characters were portrayed, their problems in the workplace and at home and their relation to German history and the new-found prosperity (Elsaesser 171). Among these film movements that emerged was a new-found interest in female characters and their importance to German history, something that becomes apparent in films like The Marriage of Maria Braun. This film follows the life of a young German woman who, at the beginning, is married to a missing Nazi soldier but is forced to exert her independence in order to survive in a culture that was poverty-stricken and devastated by the recent war, becoming a hostess at an American GI club, where she quickly begins a liaison with black soldier and becomes pregnant. The film progresses with her husband returning from a POW camp and, to stop the dueling between her new lover and her husband, Maria kills the American and soon her husband is taking the blame and going to jail for her crime. The rest of the film follows Maria as she uses her intellect, charm, survival skills and sexuality to achieve success in the Economic Miracle that occurred in Germany during that time. She becomes a business woman, a lover to a very influential and rich businessman, all the while doing every for her husband. Through the use of history and memory the director is able to capture the general feeling of Germany post-1945 (Baca). The storyline of this film is interesting in that it deals with many layers of issues that followed the end of World War II, including the clashing of the old culture and customs and the new ideals that emerged following the fall of the Nazi party in Germany. One such cultural aspect that is seen within the film is the idea of marriage and how it is understood by the characters. The opening scene of this film shows Maria, dressed in a white wedding dress, standing with her husband, Hermann Braun, in front of a judge who is marrying them. An explosion occurs that sends everyone running from the Civil Registry building, and as the buildings fall around them as they are lying on the ground Maria has the judge sign to affirm that they are married. Throughout the film, Maria is dedicated to her husband emotionally, despite the fact that she freely uses her sexuality with other men to accomplish her goals of becoming a homeowner and successful businesswoman. Despite the fact that Hermann and Maria barely know each other they continue to hope for the ideal rather than the reality of a middle-class marriage (Moeller). Just like the Germany of post-World War II, the Brauns are faced with two very different worlds pulling them in separate directions: the world of pre-World War II Germany and the new culture that emerged following its aftermath. Memory ends up playing an extremely important part in the way that they each interact with each other because much of their interaction occurs within their memories of each other during the three short weeks that they knew each other before marrying. Memory is also important to the transition from young, innocent girl to charming, successful woman because it is the memory of the war torn days of hunger, poverty and cold that motivates her to seek a more economically stable life, whatever the cost. In the film her mother freely expresses that she is not the Maria that she used to be, she is colder, a sentiment that Maria Braun knows and embraces because the alternative is to be submissive. In essence, Maria Brauns feelings and marriage perish in the German economic miracle and her experience becomes a parable of West Germany (Moeller). Just as Maria Brauns memory of darker days impel her towards a future shaped by economic growth, so does West Germany seek economic changes in order to shake off the past. Womens rights and the assertion of female power become implicit in this film, and Maria Braun becomes a strong, liberated female character in German cinema. Instead of waiting to be rescued by men, she takes things into her own hands and goes out to make a better life. While she tries to assert that this life is being created for her husband and her, not simply for herself, it becomes apparent throughout the film that Maria Braun is becoming an independent woman who values her own space. She makes decisions about her own body, including whom she will have sex with, and makes the decision to have an abortion when she becomes pregnant with the black GIs baby near the beginning of the film. No longer submissive and inferior to men, Maria Braun pushes herself to the limits in order to make herself an equal with all of the men that she encounters, a concept which the movie portrays as being precisely what post-World War II German men desired. In one scene, she is speaking with her friends husband, Willy, who has left her friend for another woman because she bores him. In this scene,Willy discloses to Maria why he likes his new lover, saying, She is my equal in every way (The Marriage of Maria Braun). This is a concept that was relevant to the Frauenfilm movement of the 1970s, a time when it was the struggle for womens rights on specific issues, such as abortion, coming from the social base, which created part of the need and also the opportunity for these types of films (Elsaessar 185). Coming from this socio-political context, this film is a perfect example of a movie that was made for female viewers who were trying to understand the issues of womens lives in a historical context, specifically the Economic Miracle of post- World War II Germany. This so-called Economic Miracle, or Wirtschaftswunder, was the period in history following World War II when there was a strong boost in the West German economy and it is this issue that is most carefully portrayed in The Marriage of Maria Braun. The character of Maria Braun becomes almost a metaphor for this strong upturn in economic fortune, her life mirroring the transition happening in the West German economy and the rise in capitalism that occurred there. The character of Maria Braun, a woman who is not trained in business at all, rises from the ashes of her post-World War II poverty and the imprisonment of her husband to become a talented and successful businesswoman. How she comes into this fortune, however, is through her use of her sexuality and her need for economic stability. She is able to recognize the importance of capitalism and what its likely impact would be on her, and when she sneaks onto the first-class train car and is told by the conductor that the lone man sitting there is a successful textile businessman from France she becomes intrigued and uses all of her womanly wiles to intrigue him, but it is her fluency in English, which she freely admits she learned in bed, that persuades him to offer her a position as his assistant. She quickly rises through the ranks to become an executive, but still she uses her sexuality, becoming the mistress of her boss. The character of Maria Braun, in essence, suggests that it is difficult to be good in the capitalist world (Moeller). This becomes a statement about the decline of morals and the shift in cultural values following the Second World War. The factor that shapes all aspect of this film is, most definitely, that of the World War II. This films representation of the Second World War goes far beyond that of the events of the war itself, they delve into the world of women during that period which, until the 1970s, was virtually nonexistent in German cinema. The connection between the female characters in this film and the historical backdrop that helped to shape them is evident. The director of the film, Ranier Werner Fassbinder, relayed that he had a fascination with womens roles in history because it works better, when relating something about history, to use women. Men have a prescribed role in the writing of history this is why I dont find men so interesting as figures; while women, taken singularly are often capable of doing things one would not have considered possible (Moeller). The war itself is what shapes Maria Braun into the person that she becomes by the end of the film. In a country torn apart by the consequences of war, Maria Braun learns that in order to survive she must adopt American values or at least pretend to, a metaphor for Germany and how for its own economic stability the country had to turn to Americans (Baca). Not only does the history of her country shape her, but her own history, a concept that is elemental to the success of this film. Memory also plays an elemental role in how the film progresses and how the characters are shaped. The memory of a war torn Germany, the memory of ones lost love as in the case of both Maria and her mother, and the memory of better days seem to flow effortlessly through the film. In one particular scene Maria brings her friend, Betti, to their old school, the place where they met and enjoyed happier times together. Here, she and her friend reminisce about old times, the days before the war when they were carefree and young. They sit amongst the rubble of a building that has been destroyed by bombs and gunfire, a place that no longer resembles the school of their youth, and yet they smile, sing and laugh as they fondly remember it the way it was. This representation of their memories becomes a catalyst for the viewer, because it is here that the viewer begins to understand the reality of the films themes: the war changed Germanys landscape, economics, culture and values forever. Germany would never be the same following the Second World War, just as Maria Braun was never the same young girl that sat in that school with her friend (The Marriage of Maria Braun). While The Marriage of Maria Braun is an example of a movie that was a result of the Frauenfilm movement, it is also the perfect example of how far the West German film industry had come since the end of World War II. Just like every other aspect of German society, the film industry was greatly affected by the war and, having once been one of the most prosperous and technically advanced film industries; it struggled to regain its success in the aftermath of an onslaught of Hollywood films that hit the market (Elsaesser 8). The film industry of Germany was progressively centralized and put under state control in the 1930s and 1940s, practically ceasing all creative ventures in the market (Elsaesser 10). By 1978, when The Marriage of Maria Braun was released, the film industry had come a long way, gaining fame and respect, and creating films that were meaningful and gave insight to German history and memory, and finally financiers were willing to finance such films (Elsaesser 186). The Marriage of Maria Braun is an example of how German cinema transformed in the 1970s and how the memory of World War II was still ever-present in the minds of the German population. Film movements that sought to establish women as important cinematic characters, as in the Frauenfilm movement, and movements towards portraying the working-class population of Germany were evident in the creation of this film and the themes found there. The finale of the film surprises the audience, with Maria finding out that her lover, the businessman who she has worked under for years, has given half of her estate to her and half to her husband while he was in jail as payment, with the stipulation that her husband leave after his release until her lover dies. The half of his estate is payment for his giving up his love so that the businessman can finish out his life continuing his relationship with Maria. After this revelation, the love and passion that they each had for each other seems to wane in the moments before the ending. The final scene insinuates that Maria and Hermann die in an explosion that was a result of an accident with their gas stove. Moments after they have been informed that they now have it all, the two die together, without having ever had a real marriage together. The statement being made here is subtle but interesting nonetheless, because just as Germany seemed to have it all in terms of the Economic Miracle following World War II, the cultural and social values and traditions of middle-class Germany was forever changed, dying in the explosions of the war just as Maria and Hermann died in the explosion in their house. Works Cited Baca, Mariana. "Dressing for Disaster: Clothing in "the Marriage of Maria Braun"" Visual Histories: German Cinema Post 1945. 6 Oct. 2003. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. 12 Feb. 2007 Elsaesser, Thomas. "Film Industry-Film Subsidy." New German Cinema: a History. British Films Institute, 1989. 8-35. Elsaesser, Thomas. "In Search of the Spectator 3: Minority Views." New German Cinema: a History. British Film Institute, 1989. 171-206. The Marriage of Maria Braun. Dir. Rainer Werner Fassbinder. Perf. Hanna Schygulla, Klaus LWitsch, and Ivan Desny. DVD. The Criterion Collection, 1979. Moeller, H.b. "Fassbinder's Use of Brechtian Aesthetics." Jump Cut: a Review of Contemporary Media 35 (1990). 10 Feb. 2007

Friday, March 20, 2020

How Drugs Affect the Economy essays

How Drugs Affect the Economy essays The word drug is defined as any substance other than food that can affect the way your mind and body work. There are hundreds of different drugs, each with its particular effect on the bodys nervous system. For instance, narcotics are a series of drugs that affect the mind, causing mental changes. The United States Government will not allow new drugs to be prescribed by a doctor or sold by a pharmacist until the drug has been thoroughly tested and proven to be medically safe. These tests take as long as years to be approved for public use. Unstable drugs, referred to on the streets as Crack, PCP, Ice, LSD, Speed, and many others, are made up of several chemical substances which are produced illegally under poor circumstances. Unstable drugs are responsible for killing thousands of young people each year, those who escape death are sometimes confined to a mental institution. (http://netunlimited.net/~cdapnc) . The topic of drug abuse prevention is a big one among the leaders in America. Kids as young as eleven years old experimenting with drugs. Signs to look for, for people getting into drugs, according to the D.A.R.E. Manual are dramatic changes in behavior, signs of physical deterioration, identification with drug culture, signs of paraphernalia, dramatic changes in school performance, these are only a few. We are taught as children to avoid danger, though it does not always come through in the end. And the sad thing is that the people who suffer from these killers (drugs) place them in their own bodies. The end result is the same. So what is the difference? (http://saynonow.org). Drugs are effecting the economy and America. I think we need to make a stand now, because the kids of America today, do not need this. We are the leaders of tomorrow. Drugs are affecting us by changing our feelings, thoughts, and emotions. If I was high right now, I couldnt write this paper. ...

Tuesday, March 3, 2020

The History of Early and Modern Screws and Screwdrivers

The History of Early and Modern Screws and Screwdrivers A screw is any shaft with a corkscrew-shaped groove formed on its surface. Screws are used to fasten two objects together. A screwdriver is a tool for driving (turning) screws; screwdrivers have a tip that fits into the head of a screw. Early Screws Around the first century CE, screw shaped tools became common, however, historians do not know who invented the first. Early screws were made from wood and were used in wine presses, olive oil presses, and for pressing clothes. Metal screws and nuts used to fasten two objects together first appeared in the fifteenth century. Mass Production of Screws In 1770, English instrument maker, Jesse Ramsden (1735–1800) invented the first satisfactory screw-cutting lathe. Ramsden inspired other inventors. In 1797, Englishmen, Henry Maudslay (1771–1831) invented a large screw-cutting lathe that made it possible to mass-produce accurately sized screws. In 1798, American David Wilkinson also invented machinery for the mass production of threaded metal screws. Robertson Screw In 1908, square-drive screws were invented by Canadian P. L. Robertson. Twenty-eight years before Henry Phillips patented his Phillips head screws, which are also square-drive screws. The Robertson screw is considered the first recess-drive type fastener practical for production usage. The design became a North American standard, as published in the sixth edition of Industrial Fasteners Institute Metric and Inch Standards. A square-drive head on a screw can be better than a slot head because the screwdriver will not slip out of the screws head during installation. The Model T car made by the Ford Motor Company (one of Robertsons first customers) used over seven hundred Robertson screws. Phillips Head Screw In the early 1930s, the Phillips head screw was invented by Henry Phillips. Automobile manufacturers now used car assembly lines. They needed screws that could take greater torque and could provide tighter fastenings. The Phillips head screw was compatible with the automated screwdrivers used in an assembly line. Allen Key A hexagonal or hex screw head has a hexagonal hole turned by an Allen key. An Allen key is a hexagonally shaped wrench. Screwdriver In 1744, the flat-bladed bit for the carpenters brace was invented, the precursor to the first simple screwdriver. Handheld screwdrivers first appeared after 1800. Types of Screws Cap screw has a convex head, usually hexagonal, designed to be driven by a spanner or wrench.The wood  screw has a tapered shaft allowing it to penetrate the undrilled  wood.Machine screw has a cylindrical shaft and fits into a nut or a tapped hole, a small bolt.The self-tapping  screw has a cylindrical shaft and a sharp thread that cuts its own hole, often used in sheet metal or plastic.Drywall screw is a specialized self-tapping screw with a cylindrical shaft that has proved to have uses far beyond its original application.The set screw has no head and is designed to be inserted flush with or below the surface of the workpiece.The double-ended  screw is a wood-screw with two pointed ends and no head. It is used for making hidden joints between two pieces of wood. Shapes of Screw Head Pan head: disc with a chamfered outer edgeCheesehead: disc with a cylindrical  outer edgeCountersunk: conical, with flat outer face and tapering inner face allowing it to sink into the material, very common for wood screwsButton or dome head: flat inner face and hemispherical outer faceMirror screw head: countersunk head with a tapped hole to receive a separate screw-in chrome-plated cover; used for attaching mirrors Types of Screw Drive A variety of tools  exists  to drive screws into the material to be fixed. The hand tools used to drive slot-headed and cross-headed screws  are  called screwdrivers. A power tool that does the same job is a power screwdriver. The hand-tool for driving cap screws and other types is called a spanner (U.K. usage) or wrench (U.S. usage). Slot head is driven by a flat-bladed screwdriver.Cross-head or Phillips screw has an X-shaped slot and is driven by a cross-head screwdriver, designed originally in the 1930s for use with mechanical screwing machines, intentionally made so the driver will ride out, or cam out, under strain to prevent over-tightening.Pozidriv is patented, similar to cross-head but with better resistance to slipping, or cam-out.Hexagonal or hex screw head has a hexagonal hole and is driven by a hexagonal wrench, sometimes called an Allen  key or a power tool with a hexagonal bit.Robertson drive head has a square hole and is driven by a special power-tool bit or screwdriver (this is a low-cost version of the hex head for domestic use).Torx head has a splined socket and receives a driver with a splined shaft.Tamper-proof  Torxs drive socket has a projection to prevent a standard  Torx  driver being inserted.Tri-Wing screws were used by Nintendo on its  Gameboys. This discouraged even minor home repairs to the units. Nuts Nuts are square, round, or hexagonal metal blocks with a screw thread on the inside. Nuts help fasten objects together and are used with screws or bolts.

Sunday, February 16, 2020

What Do People Do When They are Leading - Bob McDonald (Procter & Assignment

What Do People Do When They are Leading - Bob McDonald (Procter & Gamble) - Assignment Example He studied in the US Military Academy where he served in the 82nd Airborne Division for five years. When McDonald left the military, Procter & Gamble (P&G) asked him to join the company and served as the brand manager of one of its leading products. In 2009, the board appointed him as the CEO owing to his 29 years of service and substantial contribution to the international expansion of the company (Kane, 2012). At West Point, McDonald had learned much valuable insights on values-based leadership, which he imparted to his senior executives when he became the CEO at P&G. 2. Leadership Style and Philosophy Bob McDonald firmly believes in innovation, which is for him a driving force that can solve challenges for sustainability (Confino, 2012). The drive for innovation made P&G as one of the first companies to accentuate the importance of crowd sourcing and social media to generate new ideas and leverage change through networking with different groups of people. McDonald considers innova tion as the lifeblood of P&G given that it allocates about $2 billion annually on their research and development, which is approximately over 50% of its competitors combined (PwC 2010, as cited in Nagpal, 2013, p. 31). Considering the future of the company, McDonald also believes that leaders should build an innovative corporate culture, where a stream of ideas and innovation can be generated by more than 50,000 employees and millions of daily interaction with customers. Such approach, therefore, can facilitate the company in improving their processes, products, and customer experiences. McDonald’s leadership principles can also be attributed to his training at West Point, where he learned having a sense of purpose and character through, which he believed was the most significant trait or quality of a leader (Kane, 2012). 3. Personal and Organisational Values As the company’s CEO, Bob McDonald promotes a â€Å"value-based leadership† through which he advocates t he essential values of purpose and character (Hurley, 2012, p. 107). He defines purpose as the belief in the ethics and mission within an organisation while character, as he perceived, refers to an act carried out with personal responsibility and integrity. With his personal values-based leadership, McDonald is recognised both as an individual and global business leader anchored on his belief that outstanding companies and leaders should operate with consistent values and with a clear sense of purpose (Procter & Gamble, 2013a). With regard to organisational values, McDonald espouses a corporate innovation at P&G. Although he recognised the value of sales promotion that can boost the company’s growth, he believes that true innovation can provide a wide range of opportunities for the company to excel in their investments and strategic goals (Kuratko, 2012). Moreover, McDonald’s key points for leadership derived from his military experience can be characterised with stron g organisational and personal values in stimulating action in the workplace and promoting a sustainable competitive advantage (Yardley, Kakabadse, & Neal, 2012, p. 68). 4. How McDonald’s Values Influence Ethical Behaviour of the Organisation Ethical behaviour is the key ingredient of Procter & Gamble’s success, as noted by House and Rehbein (2004, p. 105). Its corporate values reflect their behaviour that influence the way they the company works and toward their business partners (Procter & Gamble, 2013b). In addition, employees at Procter & Gamble are obliged to act in the company’s best interests at all times and take prompt actions in resolving any conflicts of

Sunday, February 2, 2020

Improving Performance through Learning, Coaching & Development Essay

Improving Performance through Learning, Coaching & Development - Essay Example Recruiting and retaining good performers in this industry is faced with much difficulty as the attrition rate is very high compared to other industries. So to retain and attract high performing employees, especially when there is high competition in this industry, it is important for the company to design and implement an effective training and development system which will help the company to support the employees growth and aspirations and also give the company a competitive advantage over the other players in the industry. Training and development plays a critical role in making a call center work successfully by ensuring a positive work environment and ensures the satisfaction of employees by supporting and guiding them and thereby providing them opportunities to grow. The report is being designed with the objective of improving the performance of the employees through an effective process of training and development in Endeavour, an outsourcing company operating in the UK and in India with approximately 5000 employees across the three sites maintained by the business. Identification of Training and Development needs The main drivers of a training and development program in an outsourcing business are new business opportunities, changes in customer requirements, management planning and changes in technology (Mayben, 1999, p.293). Taking up new business opportunities create the need for additional training and awareness. Often the launch of a new product or aiming at a new target group require proper training to be imparted to the call center agents. Industry issues arising newly also require additional training to review the processes and the work systems. Management planning is required in areas of resource management, specific technologies, queuing processes and real-time management. To support managers in these areas continuous training and development should be imparted so that the managers are aware of the new trends and developments in the industry. T he introduction of new technologies in the business often requires training to be given to the employees to make them skilled to operate new systems and use unique technologies like reporting systems, online desktop tools and specialized telephones (Holman, 2000, p. 69). Also the soft skills of pitching a product, selling through different media and customer service are taught to the employees through new training programs. The increase in the level of customer expectations may often lead to unsatisfied customers. Training should be given in these cases to redefine the processes and the systems. Political or regulatory changes often lead to customers asking questions and the agents are liable to answer. So, they must be trained to handle these concerns so as to save the company from any negative publicity or legal action (Solomon, 2001, p.17). The competition in this industry is high making it difficult to retain skilled employees. The need to retain talent within the organization i s another important driver for training systems. The key objectives of a call center training process include the alignment with the organizational objectives involving senior management guidance, improving quality and

Saturday, January 25, 2020

Machiavelli Has Had A Great Influence Politics Essay

Machiavelli Has Had A Great Influence Politics Essay Princes and governments are far more dangerous than other elements within society. Niccolo Machiavelli. Machiavelli is known as the father of modern political thought. He has had an incredibly large influence on our modern civilization. Firstly Machiavellis opinions on politics and political leaders effected how future political leaders would run their countries. Additionally Machiavelli had a much larger influence on the future of modern western civilization in comparison to the renaissance artists of his time. Also his opinion on how the government is run demonstrated in his book The Prince changed they way in which we view how our government is run. Furthermore Machiavellis innovative writing style made him a noted writer in the history of western civilization. Machiavellis tactics and style of military influence has played its toll in shaping our world today. Machiavellis influence outshines any other reformation leader. Niccolo Machiavelli was born in the year 1469 in midst of a shifting political time in Italy. The fear and invasion from powerful states such France and Spain threatened the Italian government. Alexander Borgia was elected the pope through bribery and threats. Pope Alexander used the churchs wealth to benefit his own family. Some of the parts of Italy became Republic and others like Venice fell to dictators. No monarchy was present and no centralized government existed. Each city was like its own separate nation. Italy was struggling to unify itself. Machiavelli served the Borgia family as a political advisor. Machiavelli noticed the infighting among the rivaling Italian city-states but saw the effectiveness in the Borgia family members in maintaining their power. In forming his opinions he developed a treatise known as The Prince. The book was based upon his ideal Prince. Machiavelli describes his position that the Prince should be the only authority determining different aspects of the state to serve his best interest. These interests should be gaining, maintaining and expanding political power. In his books he is often very contradictory of himself. He believed that a prince should only serve his own best interest. If a prince cannot be both feared and loved it is better for him to be just feared. Machiavelli derived his views from the experience of the Caesura Borgia who was the current Prince of Italy during his time and hopped that it would provide a framework for future princes. Some historians may argue that artists such as Leonardo Da Vinci or Michelangelo had a greater influence of modern history then Machiavelli. Although a piece of art can be admired it remains nothing more than a piece of art. An individual whom is able to examine and explain human society and functions such a Machiavelli have much more substantial impact on history then a mere artist. Political scientist Max Lerner wrote in the introduction of the 1950s edition of the Prince that Machiavelli recognized the existence of the power of politic. The Prince is a main piece of evidence that define Machiavelli more influential than any artist to the renaissance period. Machiavellis most well known work The Prince became the best source to view of how politics works and it remains used by political thinker in the modern world. Sir Francis Bacon once wrote, We are much beholden to Machiavelli and others, that write what men do, and not what they ought to do. This means that Machiavelli wrote about political reality unlike political theories and how the government should be run. Seeing how our political world is run changed how the people viewed the government. Machiavellis realization allowed the future political theorists of the modern world to evaluate politics. It is unknown whether or not Machiavelli wrote The Prince to gain political appointment or out of a need for self-therapy. Nonetheless he was able to synthesize the traditional with the innovative unlike any other political philosopher of his time. In addition to Machiavellis political theories he is also very innovative in his writing style. A man clearly from the Renaissance Machiavelli clearly left his mark on history as a well-known and studied writer. Firstly his place Mandragola is often categorized as one of the most well written plays in the Italian language. Furthermore he wrote an essay called On Language. The essay includes principles on the science of semantics. This is one of the first written pieces to contain information on this topic. In recent years management theorists have been responsive to the fact that Machiavelli predicted the need for management theorist and also in developing guidelines applicable to deal with conflicts with business executives. Military theorists often reflect Machiavellis innovative warfare tactics and theories. A man of physical action at the age of 29 in 1498, Machiavelli accepted the position in Florence. His position was entrusted with diplomatic missions to local and other European courts. His position required great diplomacy and a substantial amount of understanding of European politics. Furthermore he involved himself in establishing the Florentine Militia. Due to the constant warfare of the shifting nations, while in office Machiavelli handled with military affairs. He had a substantial amount of practical experience with military matters. Frederick Taylor notes that Machiavelli is an important individual in the history of military theories. He notes: Machiavelli is the first secular writer to attempt to allot to the practice of arms its place among the collective activities of mankind, to define its aims, and to regard it as a means to an end. His book the Art of War published in 1521 it was the third of his major works in time. The book was thought to be technical. His theoretical point of view is dedicated to Lorenzo de Medici. Machiavelli confirms the unity of a countrys civil and military life. Today, people who think of only a civil life do not accept this. He states that the military and civil life of a nation is inseparable therefore a necessary moment in history. Some may argue that the Reformation religious leaders such a John Calvin or Martin Luther have a greater influence in history than Machiavelli. Martin Luther remains only a leader of the Reformation era through Roman Catholic or Protestant. Even in his own time John Calvins influence was no comparison to Martin Luther. Catholic leaders spent the reformation reacting to Martin Luther. Luthers influence is not equivalent to Machiavellis. Luthers influence was only concerned to Christianity, which has become less present to financial and political affairs concerning the modern western civilization. The Prince remains today a large influence on the political and financial operations of our modern world. The opinions on politics and political leaders that Machiavelli had would have a substantial influence on how future political leaders would run their countries. Secondly his influence in comparison to artist of his time is much larger. Additionally as demonstrated in his book The Prince the opinions that he had on how the government is run would alter how governments in the future would be run. Moreover the writing style that he adapted gave him a renowned name for himself and would be adapted by future writers. Due to his military experience Machiavellis tactics and style of military presented to make him be a noteworthy individual in modern western civilization. played its toll in shaping our world today. Lastly Machiavellis influence on the reformation would not be match worthy to any other reformation leader..

Friday, January 17, 2020

Parent Child Relationship Essay

Abstract This paper is about showing your children that you love them by promoting boundaries. It will explain what kids really want their parents know and understand. This paper also gets down to the basics of how to be a beacon of hope in this dark world. Show how to help our children maneuver through troubling situations by giving them positive values to fall back on. Love is the common thread which binds us together and without love, boundaries and discipline would not succeed the way it is meant to. This paper looks at different ways to be active at home, how to have a joy-filled home, and how to show the ones who mean the most to you how you feel. It also shows how emotions can affect how we parent. It takes us on a journey through our childhood, so many of our parenting tactics come from how we were parented whether it was good or bad it is what we based our parenting on. How Parents can Better Love & Understand Their Kids In this paper we will be discussing different techniques and methods practiced to make home the safe haven it is supposed to be. Some tips are given on how to bring fun and understanding into the home. Family White (1998) states, â€Å"if your family are the most important people in your life†¦show them, make your family your priority—strip away the non important things that take away time from them (p. 5). Kids just want to be loved and cherished. They need to feel like they belong somewhere and are special. Parents need to slow down and spend time with their children. We need to be good role models for our own kids. We need to have fun households to show the kids there is more to their music and TV, they can have a good time with the family (p. 37-41). Talk about goal setting as a family, â€Å"everyone has an opinion so everyone is included in pitching ideas of they would like to see the family accomplish, positive comments only. Then you need to clarify and organize your agreed-upon goals, and write down ways to accomplish each goal. You should designate a specific time to reflect and reevaluate your efforts as a family† (White, 1998, p. 41-42). White (1998) teaches a listening technique which was taught to him. â€Å"You begin by telling the person you are going to ask three questions and you will repeat them several times, but they need to give a different response each time. The goal is to get them to discover the solution and work toward applying it (p. 60-61). We need to be mindful of how we perceive things each person has his or her own view, and it may not match your personal view but we need to realize there is more than one way to do a task. Also, White (1998) speaks to us about time and how we cherish the moments with our loved ones, making sure our kids are confident & secure in who they are will help them be able to say no to certain things. We need to build up the kids by focusing on the positive and by letting them know they are loved (pp. 85-93). Not only is it our responsibility to build up our children, but we need to help them dream†¦have vision, and help them get to their dreams†¦don’t be a dream crusher. We may not believe what they do but we need to be supportive. How to be Positive â€Å"Your thinking directly affects your performance get rid of negative thinking. â€Å"You are what you are, and where you are because of what has gone into your mind† (Ziglar, 1989, pp. 18-20). Ziglar says, â€Å"When you change the input you change the output. We need to stop being so negative –if a task is too hard we say we can’t do it, we need to encourage our kids and ourselves to push through the tough times† (p. 24). â€Å"A successful life starts with having a loving and stable relationship with our family. Your attitude affects your outlook on life; qualities to strive for to have success in life are: dependability, friendliness, honesty and a sense of humor† (Ziglar, 1998, pp.41-42). Ziglar also said, â€Å"A solid foundation for children involves a solid moral base† meaning†¦you need to practice what you preach. â€Å"You need to look for and expect good from your children, stop looking at the bad and negative things and look for the good and positive in them and they will bloom† (Ziglar, 1998, p. 51). Be specific when you find something good in your child, tell them what it is exactly and continue to lift them up. Being Available as an Emotion Coach According to Gottman (1997), We need to help our kids deal with their emotions by being their emotion coaches and we do that with five steps 1) by being aware of their emotion, 2) recognize the emotion as a time for intimacy and teaching, 3) listen to them and validate their feelings, 4) help label the emotion with words and 5) set limits while finding ways to solve the problem (p.24). In step one, the focus is on recognizing when you are feeling an emotion, you can identify the feelings, and you are able to be sensitive to emotions in others (p. 76). Step two, when parents can use a negative experience to bring forth bonding with their children it builds intimacy and it teaches them how to deal with their feelings (p.93). During step three, two things take place, listening empathetically and validating the child’s feelings. Gottman suggests that this may be the most important step in emotion coaching! Not only are you listening with your ears, but you are using your eyes to look for physical confirmation of the child’s emotions. Parents also use their imagination to see things from the child’s perspective. They repeat back what they hear to help the child put words to his or her emotions. Lastly, they use their most precious gift of heart to feel what their child is feeling (p. 94). Step four is putting words to their emotions. Studies have shown that labeling emotions has a soothing effect on the nervous system, aiding the child to bounce back quicker from upsetting incidents (pp. 99-100). The final step is setting limits and problem solving. This step entails empathizing with the child’s feelings as well as discussing what is right and wrong behavior, and then coming up with alternative ways to handle their emotions (p. 101). Generally speaking, according to Gottman (1997), Children who have parents that practice â€Å"emotion coaching† have better physical health and score higher in academics. They seem to get along better with others and have fewer behavioral problems. Also noted, these children are less prone to act violently and seem to experience fewer negative feelings and more positive ones, and are considered to be healthier on an emotional level (p. 25). â€Å"There are results that show when parents use emotion coaching with their kids; there are buffering effects on children whose families are having difficulty and/or divorce. Another find from research shows that fathers who incorporate emotion coaching in parenting have an extremely positive impact on their children’s emotional development† (Gottman, 1997, p. 26). There are four types of parenting styles; depending on your style as a parent the effects can be detrimental to the child’s well-being. The styles are being dismissive, disapproving, laissez-faire, and the emotion coach. In the dismissive style, the child’s feelings are thought of as not important or trivial. The effect on the child is that he or she learns that their feelings are wrong or not valid. They feel that something is wrong with them as a person because of how they feel (p. 50). The disapproving style, judges and criticizes the child’s emotional expression as well as view emotions as weakness. The effect on the child is that he or she learns that their feelings are wrong or not valid. They feel that something is wrong with them as a person because of how they feel (p. 51). The laissez-faire style, does not teach the child about emotions, and offers little guidance on behavior. The effect on the child is he or she does not learn how to regulate their emotions and they have trouble making friends and getting along with others (pp. 51-52). The emotion coach style, does not feel that they have to fix every problem for the child and they respect the child’s emotions. The effect on the child is he or she can trust their feelings, solve problems, and get along well with others (p. 52). Parents need to take their time with their children, get to know them and understand their point of view. By learning to be empathetic listeners, parents can help their children learn to problem solve for themselves, enable their child to soothe themselves and become more well-rounded individuals. Showing empathy is like showing your child your heart. If you can let them know that you understand how they feel, they won’t feel down and they will feel confident that their parents care about them at the core of their emotions. How Love Heals In understanding the dynamic of parent and child Hendrix & Hunt (1997) use a metaphor describing the relationship as â€Å"a tapestry of life, meaning they are woven together by the threads and stitches of their interactions with one another† (p. 7). They use this to describe the delicate bond between the parent and child. If not careful you can tear and damage that bond. â€Å"These tears happen when you are not paying attention to the moment, or when you are experiencing emotional pain yourself† (Hendrix & Hunt, 1997, p. 8). The focus of the message given by Hendrix & Hunt (1997) is on being conscious in your parenting. This means â€Å"you are to meet the needs of your child by providing safety, support and structure as your child moves through each stage of development† (p. 38). Hendrix & Hunt (1997) mentioned â€Å"most parents are unconscious, but they are still good, kind, caring and committed people. They have been wounded and just have not healed into a greater self-awareness and self-acceptance† (p.45). According to Hendrix & Hunt (1997) there are five characteristics to unconscious parenting, â€Å"it cuts, it cuts the connection between parent and child. It is an inheritance, parents are parenting from their fears and wounds. It is unaware, these parents don’t realize what they do to their kids, and they felt cheated so the cycle continues. It causes exaggerated reactions, parents over or under react to what their child says or does. Lastly, it is ignorance, the parent doesn’t realize he or she is overreacting to the child’s normal behavior† (pp. 48-51). When a parent is ready to become a more conscious parent they need to learn how to listen and talk to their children. Hendrix & Hunt (1997) calls this â€Å"intentional dialogue; this includes mirroring, validating, and empathizing† (p. 106). According to Hendrix & Hunt, mirroring is when you have listened and repeat back what you believe you heard back to the person. Validating is when you let the speaker know that what they are saying makes sense. Empathizing is shown by recognizing the feelings of others as they explain their point of view (1997, p. 107-108). There needs to be a commitment on the part of the parent to be open to conscious parenting. Conscious parenting offers safety, support, and structure. The parent needs to create an environment that 1) is physically safe, 2) is emotionally supportive to the child’s growth, and 3) is structured to limits and boundaries (Hendrix & Hunt, 1997, pp.141-142). According to Hendrix & Hunt (1997), physical safety is the primary requirement of every living thing. The most important way to support a child is by validating how he or she feels. A conscious parent provides clear boundaries and sets limits to reinforce the child’s sense of safety and support (pp. 142-143, 153). No One Gets Me Dr Sachs is corresponding with one of his patients via letters being mailed to one another in, When no One Understands. This book was his response to what his patient wrote to him. This young lady was troubled and had tried a suicide attempt which is how they met. During their sessions she remained quiet she did not like to communicate by talking and because Dr. Sachs knew she was creative and a good writer so he decided to offer an alternative to the typical session. This brought her out of her shell a little to where she would talk to him in some sessions but the bulk of the treatment came through their letters. She did grow to trust him more and opened up to him regarding some things she felt her parents just were not â€Å"getting†. Encouragement and Self Discovery In, Taste Berries for Teens book series, is chock full of very touching letters from different teens going through different emotional trials. Youngs & Youngs do a great job at reaching out to the youth and giving them an outlet to share their feelings. â€Å"The purpose of this series is focused on â€Å"liking† yourself. A chance for getting to know and understand yourself on a deeper level. It tells of change and how one changes from year to year† (Youngs & Youngs, 2000, p.3). Boundaries Cloud & Townsend (1998) brings honest thought to mind when they discuss what kind of future is being created for your child if they are wild and reckless? We are preparing our children for the future (p. 14). There are three roles to being a parent, 1) guardian, 2) manager and 3) source. The guardian is legally responsible for the child and is his or her protector. The manager makes sure things get done and goals are reached, this role is a disciplinarian one. The source, the parent is the source of all good things (Cloud & Townsend, 1998, pp. 19-21). According to Clod & Townsend (1998) parents need to teach reality principle, which introduces true reality consequences such as not going to a movie because the room was not cleaned; it does not include negative relational consequences such as nagging or fussing. The child needs to â€Å"feel† the consequences not the parent (pp. 58-61). Setting Limitations Clinton & Sibcy talk about overprotecting, overindulging and over controlling your kids and how these can harm the child. Parents need to exercise balance we are to protect our children but when we over protect we damage their spirit and deter them from becoming the strong, independent adult they should be. Over controlling parents mean well, they want their child to succeed, but they push them to perfectionism and these children are afraid to fail. The over indulging parent may suffer from feelings of guilt but children need structure and in this case the child can become insecure, irritable and bored (p. 9-13). There is a healthy balance and it is the parent’s job to find it. Honestly it begins with love and respect, some have to learn that but it is give and take. If you don’t show the children these qualities, they cannot give it back to you. Conclusion I would just like to conclude by saying that I enjoyed this research and this topic were fun to delve into and I hope to use some of these techniques in my own home to help improve my relationship with my family communication is so important but the most important thing that I emphasize is that it all must be done in love and with love to work. You can bark orders and commands all day long but you and your children will suffer from the lack of love and respect. References Clinton, T., & Sibcy, G. (2006). Loving your child too much: Staying close to your kids without overprotecting, overindulging, or overcontrolling. Nashville, TN: Integrity Publishers. Cloud, H. & Townsend, J. (2001). Boundaries with kids. Grand Rapids, MI: Zondervan. Gottman, J; (1997). The heart of parenting. New York, NY; Simon & Schuster Hendrix, H; Hunt, H; (1997). Giving the love that heals a guide for parents. New York, NY; Pocket Books. Sachs, B; (2007). When no one understands. Boston, MA; Trumpeter Books. Youngs, B; Youngs, J; (1995). Taste berries for teens #3. Deerfield Beach, FL; Health Communications, Inc. White, J; (1998). What kids wish parents knew about parenting. West Monroe, LA; Howard Publishing Co, Inc. Ziglar, Z; (1989). Raising positive kids in a negative world. New York, NY, Ballentine Books.

Thursday, January 9, 2020

Why Is Virtue Ethics - 1881 Words

When considering virtue ethics, the focus of an individual’s morality is based on their character rather than any one of their specific actions. When confronted with a difficult situation virtue ethicist would strive to always act virtuously, or as someone with ideal character traits would. Aristotle defined these ideal character traits as traits that are derived â€Å"from natural internal tendencies†, and that these traits â€Å"need to be nurtured; however, once established, they will become stable.† [1] In the story of Smith, Smith successfully walks through his entire life cheating. Throughout his time spent in grade school, junior high, high school, college, and even his career in the business world Smith is not caught. Instead of learning valuable life skills, like the ability to spell, Smith only learns one thing: how to cheat. Going back to Aristotle’s statement about how if virtuous traits are nurtured they will become part of an individual’s character, we can see the opposite effect happening here. As Smith drifts through life without getting caught cheating, he is only rewarded for his actions. In his mind, this internalizes the idea that it’s ok to cheat even when everything around him says that it is not. Looking at this story through the eyes of a virtue ethicist, one could say that Smith is not living a â€Å"good life†. Time and time again, Smith continues to cheat in order to succeed. While others around him work hard and struggle to act honestly, and thus virtuously,Show MoreRelatedMoral Reasoning And Ethical Decision Making1144 Words   |  5 Pagesreasoning and ethical decision making. These theories are used to assist people in deciding between the right and wrong acts. One of these theories is the virtue ethics, which is used to determine whether an act is virtuous or vicious. 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